気象[コラム]
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《天候・天気予報》 秋雨前線｜an autumnal rain front 雨｜rain 温暖前線｜a warm front 快晴｜clear and sunny 華氏｜Fahrenheit 雷｜thunder; 〔稲光〕lightning 寒冷前線｜a cold front 気圧｜atmospheric [air; barometric] pressure 気象学者｜a meteorologist 気象注意報｜a weather advisory 気象予報士｜a certificated weather forecaster 霧雨｜drizzle 曇り｜cloudy; overcast 降雨前線｜a rain front 高気圧｜an area of high pressure; a high pressure zone 降水確率｜a chance of rain; the probability of rain [precipitation] 洪水警報｜a flood warning 最高気温｜a high 最低気温｜a low ジェット気流｜the jet stream 西高東低型｜an atmospheric pattern marked by a high pressure system to the west and a low pressure system to the east 摂氏｜Celsius, centigrade 前線｜a front 大気｜the atmosphere 竜巻｜a tornado; a twister 津波警報｜a tsunami warning 梅雨｜the rainy season 低気圧｜an area of low pressure; a low pressure zone 停滞前線｜a stationary front 天気図｜a weather chart [map] 天気予報｜a weather forecast; weather forecasting 梅雨前線｜a seasonal [spring] rain front 晴れ｜fine; sunny; clear 波浪注意報｜a heavy seas advisory 風速｜wind speed 風力｜wind velocity 不快指数｜the discomfort index; the temperature-humidity index 暴風｜a windstorm 暴風雨｜a rainstorm 暴風警報｜a storm warning 雪｜snow 予報官｜a weatherman; a forecaster 《観測・機器》 アメダス｜AMeDAS(▼the Automated Meteorological Data Acquisition Systemの略; 日本の観測システム) 温度計｜a thermometer 気圧計｜a barometer 気象衛星｜a weather [meteorological] satellite 気象台｜a meteorological observatory 気象観測｜weather [meteorological] observation 気象観測所｜a meteorological observing station 気象庁｜the Meteorological Agency 湿度計｜a hygrometer 《気象現象》 異常気象｜abnormal weather conditions エルニーニョ現象｜El Ni  o温室効果｜the greenhouse effect オゾンホール｜an ozone hole 寒波｜a cold wave 干ばつ｜a drought; a dry spell 砂漠化｜desertification 地震｜an earthquake 集中豪雨｜a local downpour 体感温度｜sensible temperature 台風｜a typhoon 暖冬｜a warm winter 地球温暖化｜global warming 熱波｜a heat wave ハリケーン｜a hurricane 日傘効果｜the umbrella effect ラニーニャ現象｜La Ni a冷夏｜a cool summer 冷害｜cold-weather damage; damage from cold weather
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